Which statements about programs and processes are correct?

The statement that you can have many processes running for one program is indeed accurate. This concept is fundamental in operating systems where a program can be launched multiple times, each time creating a separate instance, or process, in memory. For example, if you open multiple windows of a web browser, each window corresponds to a distinct process, but they all execute the same program (the web browser).

In computing, a program refers to a set of instructions that can be executed, while a process is an instance of that program in execution, complete with its own memory space and resources. This separation allows the operating system to manage multiple active instances of the same program efficiently without interference between them. Each process can operate independently, meaning that if one instance crashes, it does not affect others. This capability enhances multitasking and concurrent execution within modern operating systems.

Other statements might contain elements of truth but do not accurately describe the relationship between programs and processes, which is crucial to understanding how applications are managed in a computing environment.